CG 20 10 Endorsement – Adding Additional Insured Status
Picture this: your client, a construction company, secured a huge project contract. However, the project owner requests to be listed as an additional insured under the company's general liability insurance, specifically by requesting a CG 20 10 endorsement. Fortunately, you, as the insurance professional, have a good understanding of the CG 20 10 endorsement and can guide your client through the process.
TL;DR
What Is CG 20 10 Endorsement in Insurance?
Plain-language definition:
The CG 20 10 endorsement is an additional insured endorsement that construction companies attach to their general liability insurance. It provides coverage to other parties, like project owners or general contractors, for any accidents or damage related to the construction work.
Technical definition:
The CG 20 10 endorsement, as outlined in the Insurance Services Office (ISO) catalogue, revises a Commercial General Liability form by extending coverage to additional insured parties. It typically applies to "ongoing operations" performed for the additional insured at the project site and occasionally "completed operations." The specifics depend on the edition date of the form, with the 11/85 version covering both ongoing and completed operations, unlike later versions.
Key Related Terms to Know
Common Questions About CG 20 10 Endorsement
What is the difference between CG 20 10 and CG 20 37?
CG 20 10, depending on edition date, may only cover ongoing operations performed for the additional insured. If the work is complete and an accident later occurs, this form may not offer coverage. That's where the CG 20 37 endorsement comes in, covering completed operations for the additional insured.
Why is the CG 20 10 - 11/85 version preferred by potential additional insureds?
The 11/85 version is unique because it extends coverage for your ongoing operations and for liability arising out of completed operations. This is beneficial for stakeholders like project owners in situations where a loss occurs due to the contractor's work even after the project is done.
What are some typical exclusions on the CG 20 10 endorsement?
The CG 20 10 endorsement will not cover damage to the additional insured's product, work performed by their own employees, or defects in the named insured's work discovered before the project has been completed.
How does the CG 20 10 endorsement limit the insurance carrier's liability in case of a claim?
The endorsement explicitly states that it does not increase the policy's limits of insurance. This means that if a loss exceeds the named insured’s policy limit, any additional costs might not be covered by the insurer.
CG 20 10 vs. CG 2037
The distinct difference between the CG 20 10 and CG 2037 forms lies in the coverage provided for ongoing operations and completed operations.
|
Comparison Area |
CG 20 10 |
CG 2037
|
|
Primary use case |
Provides additional insured coverage for ongoing operations |
Provides additional insured coverage for completed operations |
|
Coverage / concept type |
Additional insured coverage / ongoing operations |
Additional insured coverage / completed operations |
|
Typical exclusions |
Defects in work before completion; damage to the insured's product |
Claims arising from ongoing operations are excluded |
|
Who is most affected by errors |
Construction contractors, project owners |
Contractors and subcontractors, after project completion |
|
Common mistakes |
Misunderstanding about "ongoing operations" coverage |
Misunderstanding about "completed operations" coverage |
Real Claim Examples Involving CG 20 10 Endorsement
Scenario 1: A construction firm subcontracted part of a job on a multi-million dollar project. After project completion, a passerby was injured due to a defect in the work performed by the subcontractor. The project owner, an additional insured under the contractor's policy via a CG 20 10 endorsement, was held liable. The insurer covered the claim under the policy.
Scenario 2: During construction, a falling tool caused property damage to a nearby building. The building owner sued for compensation. The general contractor was listed as an additional insured under the subcontractor's policy with a CG 20 10 endorsement, and the insurer defended and settled the claim.
Scenario 3: In a property development project, a finished building collapsed due to structural flaws in the materials used by the contractor. The Developer, listed as additional insured on the CG 20 10 (11/85) endorsement, filed a claim. The insurer dismissed the claim, citing the finished work exclusion in the standard CG 20 10 endorsement. However, as the 11/85 edition covered completed operations, the decision was challenged, and the insurer eventually accepted the claim.
Limitations and Common Mistakes
How to Explain CG 20 10 Endorsement to Clients
Personal lines client: Think of the CG 20 10 as a guest pass to someone else's insurance. It's often used in the construction industry when a company needs to add a project owner or another party to their insurance coverage for a particular project they're working on.
Small Business owner: If you are taking on a construction project, you might need to be listed as an additional insured on their policy. This CG 20 10 endorsement allows you to share their liability insurance in case of a mishap related to the construction work.
CFO or Risk Manager: The CG 20 10 endorsement represents a tool for risk transfer. It extends the contractor's Commercial General Liability policy to you as an additional insured. It's critical for you to verify the version of the CG 20 10 endorsement used; not all versions cover completed operations.